D♭ major (D♭) on guitar
The D♭ major scale consists of the notes D♭ – E♭ – F – G♭ – A♭ – B♭ – C and has 5 flats. Below you can see every usable note on the neck up to fret 15.
♪ Click a note on the fretboard to hear its sound.
Chords in D♭ major
Common progression: D♭ – A♭ – B♭m – G♭ (I–V–vi–IV).
Quick overview
- Root note
- D♭
- Mode
- major
- Key signature
- 5 flats
- Pentatonic
- D♭ E♭ F A♭ B♭
- Relative key
- B♭ minor
Well-known songs in D♭ major
- Mr. BrightsideThe Killers
- Someone You LovedLewis Capaldi
- Sweet Child O' MineGuns N' Roses
Key of the original recording; live versions or covers may differ.
CAGED positions
With the CAGED system you play D♭ in five positions across the whole neck. Each shape connects to the next.
- C shapearound fret 1 · root on A string, fret 4
- A shapearound fret 4 · root on A string, fret 4
- G shapearound fret 6 · root on low E string, fret 9
- E shapearound fret 9 · root on low E string, fret 9
- D shapearound fret 11 · root on D string, fret 11
Learn D♭ major in 5 steps
Step 1
Find the root note D♭
Find D♭ on the low E string (fret 9) and on the A string (fret 4). Play them alternately and say the name out loud. Every pattern below hangs off these two points.
Step 2
Play the main chords
Learn the three most important chords: D♭ (I), G♭ (IV) and A♭ (V). Switch between them at a slow tempo until you can play through without stopping.
Step 3
Learn the pentatonic in box 1
The major pentatonic (D♭ E♭ F A♭ B♭) is the first pattern to learn. Put your index finger around fret 6 and play two notes per string, from the low E to the high e and back.
Step 4
Extend to the full scale
Add the two missing notes (G♭ and C) in the same position. Now you're playing all seven notes of Des majeur: D♭ E♭ F G♭ A♭ B♭ C.
Step 5
Improvise over a chord progression
Record D♭ – A♭ – B♭m – G♭ (or ask someone to play it) and solo over it using box 1. End your phrases on D♭ and listen to how that "coming home" sounds.
Playing D♭ major with a capo
- Capo at fret 1, shapes in C
- Capo at fret 4, shapes in A
- Capo at fret 6, shapes in G
Solo tips for D♭ major
- Start with the major pentatonic scale (D♭ E♭ F A♭ B♭). The best-known "box" pattern starts on the root D♭ on the low E string, fret 9.
- End your phrases on the root D♭ for a resolved feeling, or on the third F and fifth A♭ for tension.
- Add the blue note F♭ as a passing note for a bluesy sound — don't linger on it too long.
- Over the A♭ chord (the V) deliberately play the notes of that chord to make the chord changes audible.
Frequently asked questions about D♭ major
Which notes are in Des majeur?
Des majeur (D♭) consists of the notes D♭, E♭, F, G♭, A♭, B♭, C. The key signature has 5 flats.
Which chords fit Des majeur?
The diatonic chords in Des majeur are D♭, E♭m, Fm, G♭, A♭, B♭m, Cdim. You can freely combine them; they all sound good within the key.
What is the relative key of Des majeur?
The relative key is B♭ minor. It uses exactly the same notes and key signature, just with a different tonal centre.
Which pentatonic scale do you use in Des majeur?
Use the major pentatonic scale: D♭, E♭, F, A♭, B♭. It avoids the "tricky" half-step intervals and almost always sounds good.
How do I find D♭ on the guitar neck?
You'll find the root D♭ on the low E string at fret 9 and on the A string at fret 4, among other places.
